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Home/Historical Eras/Asaf Jahi Nizam Palaces & Monuments (1724–1948)
Asaf Jahi1724 – 1948 CE23 Monuments

Asaf Jahi Nizam Palaces & Monuments (1724–1948)

For over two centuries, the Nizams of Hyderabad presided over one of the wealthiest princely states on earth. Their architecture reflects the transition from Mughal courtly traditions to opulent European neoclassicism.

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Monuments of the Asaf Jahi Era (23)

Chowmahalla Palace
palace Charminar

Chowmahalla Palace

Seat of the Asaf Jahi Nizams and the setting for state ceremony. Four palaces around courtyards; the Khilwa...

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Falaknuma Palace
palace Falaknuma

Falaknuma Palace

Built by Nawab Vikar-ul-Umra and later bought by the sixth Nizam. Scorpion-shaped plan, Italian marble, a 1...

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Purani Haveli
palace Purani Haveli

Purani Haveli

Official residence of the sixth Nizam, Mahbub Ali Khan, whose 240-foot walk-in wooden wardrobe survives. No...

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King Kothi Palace
palace King Koti

King Kothi Palace

Where the seventh and last Nizam, Osman Ali Khan, lived for most of his life and died in 1967. The monogram...

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Spanish Mosque
mosque Malakpet

Spanish Mosque

Commissioned by the Paigah noble Iqbal-ud-Daula after travels in Spain. Octagonal spires and Moorish arches...

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Paigah Tombs
tomb Phisal Banda

Paigah Tombs

Burial ground of the Paigah nobles, who served the Nizams as generals and in-laws. Carved lime-stucco scree...

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Errum Manzil
palace Errum Manzil

Errum Manzil

A hilltop Indo-European palace of the Paigah noble Fakhrul Mulk, with some 150 rooms. A 2019 plan to demoli...

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Raymond's Tomb
tomb Doodh Bowl

Raymond's Tomb

A plain Grecian obelisk over the grave of Michel Joachim Marie Raymond, a French general in the second Niza...

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Mahbub Chowk Clock Tower
civic Charminar

Mahbub Chowk Clock Tower

A Victorian clock tower beside the Jama Masjid and the old bird market west of Charminar, named for the six...

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Sardar Mahal
palace Abids

Sardar Mahal

A European-plan palace the sixth Nizam had built for a wife, Sardari Begum. Long used as municipal offices ...

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Mahbub Mansion
palace Malakpet

Mahbub Mansion

A garden palace of the sixth Nizam near the old Malakpet racecourse. Much has been lost to encroachment and...

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Salar Jung Museum
museum Dar-ul-Shifa

Salar Jung Museum

The one-man art collection of Mir Yousuf Ali Khan, Salar Jung III, a former prime minister to the Nizam, fr...

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Asman Garh Palace
palace Malakpet

Asman Garh Palace

A castellated hilltop folly built by Sir Asman Jah, a Paigah noble and prime minister, overlooking the east...

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Afzal Gunj Bridge
bridge Afzal Gunj

Afzal Gunj Bridge

The stone road bridge over the Musi built under Afzal-ud-Daula, the fifth Nizam, that opened up the norther...

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Bella Vista
palace Bella Vista

Bella Vista

A Paigah mansion later used by the seventh Nizam's family, set in terraced gardens above the Husain Sagar. ...

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Gachibowli Stepwell
baoli Gachibowli

Gachibowli Stepwell

The 200-year-old limestone-lined stepwell that gave the entire neighborhood of Gachibowli its name. Once ir...

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baoli Kondapur

Kondapur Stepwell (Baoli)

An Asaf Jahi-era stone stepwell in Kondapur that historically watered the local village community and agric...

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mansion Hussaini Alam

Khursheed Jah Devdi

A grand 19th-century neoclassical European palace built by the premier Paigah nobleman Nawab Khursheed Jah ...

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palace Malakpet

Asmangadh Palace

A European medieval Gothic castle perched atop a hillock in Malakpet, built in 1885 by Prime Minister Sir A...

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temple Mangalhat

Sitarambagh Temple Complex

A massive 25-acre fortified temple complex constructed in 1832 blending Rajasthani, European, and Qutb Shah...

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palace Adarsh Nagar

Hill Fort Palace (Ritz Hotel)

A 1915 Tudor-style castle built by Chief Justice Sir Nizamat Jung, later official residence of Prince Moazz...

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temple Nanakramguda

Sri Ranganathaswamy Temple (Nanakramguda)

A 200-year-old temple complex enclosed within stone perimeter walls, featuring a stepwell, mandapa, and tra...

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fort Wadakpally

Wadakpally Asaf Jahi Watchtower

A cylindrical stone military watchtower (burj) from the Asaf Jahi era erected for frontier observation and ...

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Historical Context & FAQs

Who was the first Nizam of Hyderabad?

Mir Qamar-ud-din Khan (Nizam-ul-Mulk Asaf Jah I), appointed Viceroy of the Deccan by the Mughals, established the independent Asaf Jahi dynasty in 1724.

Which was the richest Nizam of Hyderabad?

Nizam VII Mir Osman Ali Khan was featured on the cover of TIME magazine in 1937 as the richest person in the world, renowned for founding Osmania University, airports, and state railways.

What are the best Nizam palaces to visit?

Chowmahalla Palace in Old City and Falaknuma Palace in southern Hyderabad are the premier visitor attractions representing Asaf Jahi courtly life.

Explore Other Historical Eras of Hyderabad

Qutb Shahi (1518 – 1687 CE)Nizam-era Civic (~1880 – 1948 CE)British Residency (1798 – 1947 CE)Pre-Qutb Shahi (300 BCE – 1518 CE)Post-Independence (1948 – Present)