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Home/Historical Eras/Qutb Shahi Sultanate Heritage of Hyderabad (1518–1687)
Qutb Shahi1518 – 1687 CE19 Monuments

Qutb Shahi Sultanate Heritage of Hyderabad (1518–1687)

The Qutb Shahi kings forged the cultural identity of Hyderabad. Spanning nearly two centuries, their monuments blend Persian sophistication, Pathan stonework, and indigenous Hindu motifs in soaring granite and stucco.

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Monuments of the Qutb Shahi Era (19)

Charminar
gateway Charminar

Charminar

The four-minaret monument built by Muhammad Quli Qutb Shah at the centre of his new city of Hyderabad. Pers...

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Makkah Masjid
mosque Charminar

Makkah Masjid

One of the largest mosques in India, begun under Muhammad Quli Qutb Shah and finished by Aurangzeb. Bricks ...

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Golconda Fort
fort Golconda

Golconda Fort

Capital of the Qutb Shahi kingdom before Hyderabad was founded. A granite hill fort famous for its acoustic...

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Qutb Shahi Tombs
tomb Golconda

Qutb Shahi Tombs

A walled necropolis of seven Qutb Shahi sultans and their families, set in gardens below Golconda. Under a ...

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Badshahi Ashurkhana
religious Charminar

Badshahi Ashurkhana

A royal congregation hall for Muharram built soon after the city itself. The walls carry some of the finest...

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Toli Masjid
mosque Tolichowki

Toli Masjid

Built by Musa Khan, an architect at the Qutb Shahi court, on the road between the city and Golconda. Rich s...

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Taramati Baradari
pavilion Ibrahim Bagh

Taramati Baradari

A twelve-arched pleasure pavilion in the Ibrahim Bagh garden, tied by legend to a courtesan of Abdullah Qut...

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Hayat Bakshi Mosque
mosque Hayat Nagar

Hayat Bakshi Mosque

Built by Hayat Bakshi Begum, daughter, wife and mother of Qutb Shahi sultans, on the old Machilipatnam road...

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Moula Ali Dargah
dargah Moula Ali

Moula Ali Dargah

A hilltop shrine reached by about 500 steps, built after a Qutb Shahi courtier's vision. The annual urs dra...

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Saidani Ma Tomb
tomb Golconda

Saidani Ma Tomb

An extraordinary late-19th century Asaf Jahi mausoleum on the banks of Hussain Sagar, celebrated for its su...

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Khairtabad Mosque
mosque Khairatabad

Khairtabad Mosque

A 17th-century Qutb Shahi domed mosque and historic stepped reservoir built in 1626 CE by Princess Khairunn...

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Dabirpura Darwaza
gateway Dabirpura

Dabirpura Darwaza

One of the few surviving gateways of the arc of city walls the Qutb Shahis and Asaf Jahis threw around Hyde...

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Purana Pul
bridge Puranapul

Purana Pul

The first bridge over the Musi, a run of 22 masonry arches built by Ibrahim Quli Qutb Shah to link Golconda...

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Husain Sagar Lake
water Tank Bund

Husain Sagar Lake

The vast artificial lake that divides Hyderabad from Secunderabad, built in 1562 by Ibrahim Quli Qutb Shah'...

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Premamati Mosque (Qutb Shahi Masjid)
mosque Ibrahim Bagh

Premamati Mosque (Qutb Shahi Masjid)

A pre-Hyderabad Qutb Shahi masterpiece in Ibrahim Bagh. Begun under Ibrahim Quli Qutb Shah as the planned g...

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tomb Patancheru

Amin Khan Tomb (1568)

An octagonal granite and stucco tomb built in 1568 by Amin Khan, high minister under Ibrahim Qutb Shah. It ...

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civic Shaikpet

Shaikpet Sarai (Caravanserai)

A monumental 30-room stone caravanserai built during the reign of Abdullah Qutb Shah for merchants and trav...

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mosque Shaikpet

Shaikpet Qutb Shahi Mosque

A graceful 17th-century Qutb Shahi triple-arched stone mosque featuring stucco relief and minarets, situate...

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civic Old Malakpet

Malakpet 17th-Century Hero Stone & Pillar

A 17th-century inscribed warrior hero stone (Veeragallu) and sculpted Shiva pillar standing quietly in Old ...

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Historical Context & FAQs

Who founded Hyderabad and built Charminar?

Muhammad Quli Qutb Shah, the 5th Sultan of the Qutb Shahi dynasty, founded Hyderabad in 1591 and built Charminar as the focal point of his new planned capital.

How many Qutb Shahi monuments are preserved in Hyderabad?

Over 19 major monuments survive today, including the Golconda Fort citadel, Charminar, Mecca Masjid, the Royal Necropolis at Qutb Shahi Tombs, and Taramati Baradari.

What ended the Qutb Shahi dynasty?

The dynasty ended in 1687 after Mughal Emperor Aurangzeb conducted an eight-month siege of Golconda Fort, defeating Sultan Abul Hasan Qutb Shah (Tana Shah).

Explore Other Historical Eras of Hyderabad

Asaf Jahi (1724 – 1948 CE)Nizam-era Civic (~1880 – 1948 CE)British Residency (1798 – 1947 CE)Pre-Qutb Shahi (300 BCE – 1518 CE)Post-Independence (1948 – Present)